TYPES OF RANSOMEWARES

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Commonly two types of ransomwares are in circulation:-
  • ENCRYPTORS: They incorporates advanced encryption algorithms. Encryptors are designed to block system files and hence demand ransom to provide the victim with the key that can decrypt the system files.
  • LOCKERS: They unlike encryptors lock the victim out of the operating system, making it impossible for the user to access the desktop and files on the system. The victim has to pay ransome to get the system unlocked.
            **Some Lockers infect the Master Boot Record (MBR). The MBR is a section of computer hard drive that enables the operating system to boot up. When MBR ransomware strikes, the boot process can’t complete as usual and displays a ransom note on the screen.

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